Diametrically Magnetised Disc, Ring and Cylinder Magnets

A diametric magnet has its north and south poles on opposite sides of its curved face, rather than on its flat faces. That generally gives a lower pull force than an axial magnet of the same size, with field lines that loop from one side of the curved face to the other. Turn it on a shaft and its field turns with it, which makes diametric discs the most common magnet used with magnetic sensors. Choose from the stock sizes below. Any other size can be made to order.

Diametrically Magnetised Disc, Ring and Cylinder Magnets

A diametric magnet has its north and south poles on opposite sides of its curved face, rather than on its flat faces. That generally gives a lower pull force than an axial magnet of the same size, with field lines that loop from one side of the curved face to the other. Turn it on a shaft and its field turns with it, which makes diametric discs the most common magnet used with magnetic sensors. Choose from the stock sizes below. Any other size can be made to order.

Shape

Diameter / Width

Height

Grade

Max Temperature

Coating

Pull Force (KG)

Diametric Magnets FAQs

What is a diametric magnet?

Most disc, cylinder and ring magnets are magnetised axially, through their thickness, so one flat face is north and the other is south. A diametric magnet is magnetised across its diameter instead, as the name says, so the poles sit on opposite sides of the curved surface. Our magnetisation direction guide explains each direction.

Where are diametric magnets used?

Angle sensors and encoders. A diametric disc sits on the end of a rotating shaft, with the sensor chip facing it across a small air gap. As the shaft turns, the sensor reads the direction of the field and gives the angle. The size and grade needed vary from one application to the next, set by the sensor and the air gap.

Through-shaft sensing. When the end of the shaft isn’t free, a diametric ring goes over the shaft and the sensor sits to one side of it. If you can’t see the ring you need, we can make it to order.

Two-pole motors. A solid diametric cylinder can form the whole rotor of a two-pole motor. Choose a cylinder from the range above. If you can’t see the grade or size you require, get in touch for a custom manufacturing quote.

Magnetic couplings. Diametric magnets on the inner rotor of a magnetic coupling pass torque to the outer rotor without contact, across an air gap and through a wall.

Heat. Each product page lists its maximum temperature. For hotter positions, samarium cobalt and other high-temperature grades are made to order.

How strong are diametric magnets?

Each product title gives that magnet’s pull, which is lower than a standard disc of the same size. In a sensor, what matters is the field at the sensor, because it sets the air gap. MagNet, our free calculator, shows field strength at any distance and has a sensor magnet finder for encoders, Hall-effect sensors and gear-tooth sensors. It also gives the pull for a diametric magnet.

Do you make custom diametric magnets?

Yes. We make diametric discs, cylinders and rings to order in any size, grade or coating, all ISO 9001 certified.

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